The EOS White paper argues that Europe's main challenge is no longer the lack of cybersecurity policies, but the difficulty of turning existing frameworks into cooperation, and provides a roadmap for strengthening cooperation between civilian and defence cybersecurity communities in Europe.

The COcyber Fireside Chat “Civilian–Defence Cyber Coordination: Fueling Digital and Defence Innovation through Startups, Scaleups and Corporates” took place on 15 October 2025 in Brussels, tackling how cybersecurity collaboration between the civilian and defence sectors can drive dual-use innovation and strengthen Europe’s strategic autonomy.